IUBMB Enzyme Nomenclature

EC 1.1.1.78

Accepted name: methylglyoxal reductase (NADH-dependent)

Reaction: (R)-lactaldehyde + NAD+ = methylglyoxal + NADH + H+

Other name(s): methylglyoxal reductase; D-lactaldehyde dehydrogenase

Systematic name: (R)-lactaldehyde:NAD+ oxidoreductase

Comments: This mammalian enzyme differs from the yeast enzyme, EC 1.1.1.283, methylglyoxal reductase (NADPH-dependent), in using NADH rather than NADPH as reductant. It oxidizes HO-CH2-CHOH-CHO (glyceraldehyde) as well as CH3-CHOH-CHO (lactaldehyde).

Links to other databases: BRENDA, EXPASY, KEGG, CAS registry number: 37250-16-1

References:

1. Ting, S.-M., Miller, O.N. and Sellinger, O.Z. The metabolism of lactaldehyde. VII. The oxidation of D-lactaldehyde in rat liver. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 97 (1965) 407-415. [PMID: 14323585]

[EC 1.1.1.78 created 1972, modified 2005]


Return to EC 1.1.1 home page
Return to EC 1.1 home page
Return to EC 1 home page
Return to Enzymes home page
Return to IUBMB Biochemical Nomenclature home page