IUBMB Enzyme Nomenclature

EC 1.14.19.3

Accepted name: linoleoyl-CoA desaturase

Reaction: linoleoyl-CoA + AH2 + O2 = γ-linolenoyl-CoA + A + 2 H2O

Other name(s):δ6-desaturase; δ6-fatty acyl-CoA desaturase; δ6-acyl CoA desaturase; fatty acid δ6-desaturase; fatty acid 6-desaturase; linoleate desaturase; linoleic desaturase; linoleic acid desaturase; linoleoyl CoA desaturase; linoleoyl-coenzyme A desaturase; long-chain fatty acid δ6-desaturase

Systematic name: linoleoyl-CoA,hydrogen-donor:oxygen oxidoreductase

Comments: An iron protein. The rat liver enzyme is an enzyme system involving cytochrome b5 and EC 1.6.2.2, cytochrome- b5 reductase. Formerly EC 1.14.99.25.

Links to other databases: BRENDA, EXPASY, KEGG, Metacyc, CAS registry number: 9082-66-0

References:

1. Okayasu, T., Nagao, M., Ishibashi, T. and Imai, Y. Purification and partial characterization of linoleoyl-CoA desaturase from rat liver microsomes. Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 206 (1981) 21-28. [PMID: 7212717]

[EC 1.14.19.3 created 1986 as EC 1.14.99.25, transferred 2000 to EC 1.14.19.3]


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