IUBMB Enzyme Nomenclature

EC 2.5.1.22

Accepted name: spermine synthase

Reaction: S-adenosylmethioninamine + spermidine = S-methyl-5'-thioadenosine + spermine

For diagram of reaction click here.

Glossary: spermidine = N-(3-aminopropyl)butane-1,4-diamine
spermine = N,N'-bis(3-aminopropyl)butane-1,4-diamine

Other name(s): spermidine aminopropyltransferase; spermine synthetase

Systematic name: S-adenosylmethioninamine:spermidine 3-aminopropyltransferase

Comments: This enzyme is not identical with EC 2.5.1.16 (spermidine synthase) or EC 2.5.1.23 (sym-norspermidine synthase).

Links to other databases: BRENDA, EXPASY, KEGG, Metacyc, PDB, CAS registry number: 74812-43-4

References:

1. Hibasami, H., Borchardt, R.T., Chen, S.-Y., Coward, J.K. and Pegg, A.E. Studies of inhibition of rat spermidine synthase and spermine synthase. Biochem. J. 187 (1980) 419-428. [PMID: 7396856]

2. Pajula, R.-L., Raina, A. and Eloranta, T. Polyamine synthesis in mammalian tissues. Isolation and characterization of spermine synthase from bovine brain. Eur. J. Biochem. 101 (1979) 619-626. [PMID: 520313]

[EC 2.5.1.22 created 1982]


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